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1995-04-26
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*******************************************************************************
* STatus Disk Magazine *
* Issue 1, Volume 1 *
* *
* NOTE: This issue is to be copied freely by Atari ST users. We at STatus *
* strictly prohibit anyone selling this issue as part of a Shareware or PD *
* collection. *
* *
* STatus Disk Magazine *
* Suite 299 *
* 4431 Lehigh Road *
* College Park, MD 20740 *
* *
* STatus Disk Magazine (c) 1989, is a COMMERCIAL effort. *
*******************************************************************************
New Atari Hardware: The Next Generation?
As I write this a LOT has been happening out in Sunnyvale.
Since this is our premiere issue, I want to state that this
section on new product announcements refuses to "gloss" over
the topic of vaporware, nor do we plan to endorse any products.
I will attempt to simply "state the facts" with nothing "inferred"
or "submitted" by me for your approval. Many ST publications
right now enjoy mixing and matching the release of new product
information with an attitude of either blind Atari loyalism or
hell-bent Atari bashing. I do not intend to let that occur in
this particular column.
Now for the news:
Atari has shown the 68030 Atari in Germany at an Atari-
specific show in Dusseldorf. Reports coming in from there from
both attendees who have posted their findings and from official
Atari releases that have been made public show that so far, all of
the specs have not yet been confirmed, and the release date is
set, apparently in stone, as being "by the end of 1989". Sig
Hartmann, who is VP at Atari Corp. in Sunnyvale has even stated
that should the 68030 machine not appear in the U.S.A. on time, he
would be leaving Atari, so there is apparently more than a little
enthusiasm about this new machine in the higher echelons of Atari
Corp.
The specifics so far indicate that the machine will be based
around a 16mhz 68030 chip, like the Macintosh SE/30. From
information posted by Atari representatives on UseNet, the new
68030TT can apparently run as much as ten times faster than the
current generation of STs, but on average, will yield a speed
increase by a factor between 3 - 5 (which means, it'll go 3 - 5x
faster than a stock ST/Mega). Official Atari Corp. literature
claims the new machine won't be using a BLiTTer like the MEGA ST
or STE to speed up graphics routines, but specifications on
exactly what type of chipset it uses is sketchy at best, so we
will report on that information when it becomes available.
The TT is also touted as having full ST hardware
compatibility, and the hardware registers will be in the usual
locations so that programs written for the ST specific chipset
should work on the 68030 machine providing it uses either the
current ST chipset or a specially "reverse engineered" chipset
that is 100% compatible with the original design.
The new machine will have enhanced graphics capabilities that
border on the SuperVGA PCs and clones, while also providing a new
sound chip that is described as a "stereo 8-bit PCM sound chip",
with the number of channels being programmable. As it stands now,
the sound chip sounds a bit like the information released back in
1987 about a potential enhancement to the ST called the AMY sound
chip that was discussed in ST magazines at the time.
The graphics support the following modes:
1280x960 monochrome
640x480 w/16 colors from a palette of 4096 colors.
640x400 w/2 colors from a palette of 4096 colors.
[this is no longer just monochrome, but a new
mode that truly gives two selectable colors.]
640x200 w/4 colors, from a palette of 4096 colors.
320x480 w/256 colors from a palette of 4096 colors.
320x200 w/16 colors from a palette of 4096 colors.
Initial information from both the conferences on GEnie and
from the press releases state that the ST native graphics modes
are fully supported (320x200x16,640x200x4, and 640x400 mono) and
that a new video chip is used for the 640x480x16 and 320x480x256
color displays. Also, since the STE and the JRI ST4096C board use
the same technology the TT is using to remain ST compatibility, it
sounds plausible that the "JRI technique" is also in use in the
68030 box, at least for the ST-based modes.
The machine shown in Dusseldorf had three Vme Bus slots,
which are a Motorola standard, and were used in Vaxes as well as
some Sun workstations. Atari has already stated that should users
want to enhance the capability of the 68030TT, they should be able
to use VME expansions to do so, but there is no word on whether
any modification is needed or if the system will recognize the
expansions under GEM.
The machine also has a new high speed chip to handle
communications as well, which should allow for the usage of high
speed hardware, such as 19.2k baud modems and other interesting
hardware products.
Atari also added new 15 - pin analog joystick/mouse
connectors to it to complement the current 9 - pin connectors.
Whether these connectors will be able to accept controllers used
by another system, or if they are based on the controller ports on
the old Atari 5200 game system is unknown.
Some of this technology in the new 68030 machine will also be
used in its "little brother", the Atari 1040STE. So far, it has
been confirmed that the machine has identical capability to the
current STs, and is 68000 based, but includes graphics identical
to a ST4096C enhanced ST, as well as the new digital sound chip
used in the 68030TT.
The prices on the new machines has yet to be confirmed,
however it is expected that the 68030 Atari as well as the new
1040STE should be seen at Atari shows, and possibly, at the WAACE
AtariFest '89 in Fairfax, VA. As it stands now, the release date
for the 1040STE is currently not set to a specific time, but Atari
has firmly stated it will be releasing the 68030TT by the end of
1989.
Another interesting development in the Atari ST/Mega
community that will add a needed dimension is the release of TOS
1.4 to the userbase. Right now, some dealers are having trouble
getting it, but for the most part, it appears the ROMs *ARE* out.
The suggested list price is $99.95 for the ROMs, not including
installation. Contact your local authorized dealer for further
details.
In addition to the aforementioned products, the ST line
should also be welcoming the addition of the STacy laptop, which
is slated for a late-1989 release. The STacy laptop will have a
640x400 LCD display, which has been reputed to be backlit,
although the model shown at earlier shows was NOT. In fact, a
review of the STacy in Atari Explorer mentions that it is not
backlit at the time of the review, and mentioned no plans to make
it so, but apparently Atari has reconsidered, and gone ahead with
plans to backlight the LCD display. The STacy will not have the
STE's or TT's enhanced chipset, but will have a MEGA-style buss
connector (which is female, while the one inside the MEGA STs is
male... this will require some alteration for expansions to be
ported from one to the other), and will run all current ST
software. It also has all standard ST ports, including the
Centronics, monitor, RS-232, MIDI, and joystick/mouse ports. It
will come in a base configuration for $1500 with a double sided
drive. So far, Atari claims the STacy will run for about 4 hours
straight on battery power.
(NOTE: The STacy laptop is reportedly shipping in Europe. This
was discovered after this article had acutally been written.)
Surpassing even the STacy in portability is the new
Atari Portfolio, which is a 4.77mhz IBM PC compatible that is
"slightly smaller than a videotape" according the Atari
Corp. Apparently, as we write this, the Portfolio is nearing
shipping and Atari has established an 800 number to recieve
orders for the new machine. It comes with a 40x2 display and
should be in high demand judging from the response Atari has been
recieving.
(NOTE: The Portfolio is OUT! This too was discovered at a local
Atari dealer [L&Y Electronics in Woodbridge] one week before this
issue was to be released at the WAACE AtariFest '89!)
Finally, saving what many may term "the best" for last, Atari
finally introduced the ATW in America. Apparently the decision to
do so was done immediately before SIGRAPH (an annual show in
Boston that features the best of the video and computer graphics
industry), and the ATW was formally shown at SIGRAPH doing true
16.8 million color graphics (using 32 bit planes) and apparently
getting a bit of attention. It is not known yet whether the ATW
will be configured as an add-on for existing MEGA STs or if it
will be a completely new machine that has a built-in ST as the
"front-end" terminal. However, no solid pricing or information on
the availability of this new wunderkind has been formally
announced, so no release date is known.